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lamentar

verbCEFR B1

What does “lamentar” mean in English?

  1. to regret, to be sorry about

    to regret, to be sorry about (lamentar que + subjunctive — formal emotion trigger)

Example sentences

  • Lamentamos comunicarle que su solicitud no ha sido aprobada por falta de documentación completa.

    We regret to inform you that your application has not been approved due to incomplete documentation.

  • Lamento mucho que hayas tenido una experiencia tan negativa con nuestro servicio de atención al cliente.

    I'm very sorry that you had such a negative experience with our customer service.

  • Todos lamentamos que el concierto se cancelara tan a última hora sin previo aviso.

    We all regret that the concert was cancelled so last-minute without prior notice.

How to use it

Lamentar means 'to regret' or 'to be sorry about' in a formal register. As an emotion trigger, it takes que + subjunctive when the subjects differ: 'Lamentamos que no puedas asistir'. When expressing regret about a past event, Spanish uses the present perfect subjunctive: 'Lamento que hayas tenido que esperar tanto'. Compare with sentir (que), which is more colloquial and interchangeable in meaning. The phrase 'lamentamos informarle que' is a fixed formal expression used in written correspondence to deliver bad news.

Common mistake

Lamentar uses present perfect subjunctive (haya/hayas + participio) to express regret about a recent or completed past event — learners often use the imperfect subjunctive here by mistake. Also: 'lamentamos informarle que' + indicative is a fixed phrase — the indicative here reports a fact, not a subjunctive-triggering subordinate.

Topics

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