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encontrarse con

verbCEFR B2High frequency

What does “encontrarse con” mean in English?

  1. to encounter, to run into

    to encounter, to run into (unplanned collision with an obstacle or unexpected situation; encontrarse con + noun)

Example sentences

  • Al implementar la política, las autoridades se encontraron con una oposición más fuerte de lo esperado.

    When implementing the policy, the authorities encountered stronger opposition than expected.

  • Me encontré con dificultades burocráticas que retrasaron el proyecto varios meses.

    I came up against bureaucratic difficulties that delayed the project by several months.

  • El equipo se encuentra con nuevos retos cada vez que intenta escalar la plataforma a mercados internacionales.

    The team encounters new challenges every time it tries to scale the platform to international markets.

How to use it

Encontrarse con means 'to encounter', 'to come up against', or 'to run into'. At B2 it expresses meeting an obstacle, a challenge, or an unexpected situation: se encontraron con resistencia, se encontró con un problema inesperado. The key preposition is con — always required. It is distinct from encontrar (transitive: to find something) — encontrarse con is reflexive + con and implies an unplanned meeting or collision with circumstances. Very common in narrative and formal report registers.

Common mistake

The con is non-negotiable — don't say *se encontró un problema (that means 'found a problem', not 'encountered one'). Encontrarse con implies the thing came up or was there waiting — it is not sought. Contrast with toparse con (more colloquial, 'to bump into') and tropezar con (to stumble across, slightly more idiomatic).

Topics

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