esto
pronounBeginnerHigh frequency
What does “esto” mean in English?
this
this (neutral demonstrative pronoun)
Example sentences
Esto es importante.
This is important.
¿Qué es esto?
What is this?
How to use it
Esto means 'this' when pointing to an idea, situation, or thing without naming its gender. It is useful for object identification and clarification.
Common mistake
Esto is neutral. If you put the word before a specific noun, Spanish usually needs este or esta instead.
Topics
Related Beginner words
Reference
This entry’s teaching guidance follows A New Reference Grammar of Modern Spanish (Butt, Benjamin & Moreira Rodríguez, Routledge), 7.