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básico

adjectiveCEFR B2

What does “básico” mean in English?

  1. basic, staple — forming an essential foundation; indispensable or standard

    basic, staple — forming an essential foundation; indispensable or standard (ingrediente básico, necesidad básica, derecho básico)

Example sentences

  • Tiene conocimientos básicos de informática.

    She has basic computer knowledge.

  • El acceso al agua es una necesidad básica.

    Access to water is a basic need.

  • El nivel básico del curso dura tres meses.

    The basic level of the course lasts three months.

How to use it

'Básico/a' means basic — fundamental or elementary. Note the accent on the á. A near-perfect cognate. Used with ser. Key collocations: 'conocimientos básicos', 'necesidades básicas', 'nivel básico'. Distinguish from 'sencillo' (simple/straightforward).

Common mistake

Don't use 'básico' for 'simple' in the sense of easy — 'básico' means fundamental/foundational, 'sencillo' or 'fácil' cover easy/simple.

Topics

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